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Guest Commentary: A Case for the DIA Arts Millage

'The case for the DIA millage is compelling . . . for future growth in the arts and the economy. That is pretty good return for about $15 per year.'

This viewpoint essay by Birmingham area photographer , who's also a certified planner and design consultant, is reposted with permission from his blog at cityphotosandbooks.com.

Voters in Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne Counties will be asked Aug. 7 to approve 0.2 mils for 10 years, which is approximately $15 per year for every $150,000 of a home’s fair market value. This money will go to provide one of many sources of funding needed to support a world-class art museum: the Detroit Institute of Arts.

As the vote nears for the Arts Millage in southeast Michigan, I feel compelled to share some of my thoughts.

The Detroit Institute of Arts is an irreplaceable resource that brings incredible works of art, film, music, and so much more to our collective Detroit community. I personally choose to pay for a membership so I can enjoy these treasures many times throughout the year. My experiences at the DIA have been positive, exhilarating, educational, fun, and memorable.

Residents living in counties that approve the millage will receive free unlimited general admission, including students taking field trips to the museum, and there will be enhanced programs for students and seniors and bus subsidies for visits by seniors and students.

Making this resource available to residents of Wayne, Oakland, and Macomb Counties for no admission fee will broaden the ability of the DIA to reach out and enrich the lives of the people living here. Additionally, it will put the DIA on sound financial footing, helping to offset the losses in other funding sources that have occurred over many years.

I also see the DIA as a resource that can help lead the Detroit region out of a recession.

Detroit is already attracting young people, and it has particularly seen a surge of young adults under 35 years old with technology-based backgrounds. The writings of economic development adviser Richard Florida and others have documented how young people are seeking "place" over the highest-paying job. A world-class art museum and the other cultural resources in Detroit will help to fuel the growth in young professionals living in the City.

The overall value of the arts in a community is well-documented. Adrian Ellis, a cultural planning consultant, wrote and spoke in 2003 about four sets of partially overlapping arguments that have been particularly influential:

Economic: Investment in certain arts has a high "multiplier effect," generating direct and indirect expenditure, through the first round of construction or other investment related activity and subsequently by attracting inward investment and tourism, and thereby creating jobs.
Social: Investment in the arts can ease social divisions by creating a context in which otherwise socially disempowered groups can participate in society on a more equal basis; and it creates ‘social capital’.
Psychological and personal: Participation in the arts can accelerate intellectual and motor skills.
Civic: The civic argument, an amalgam of the above, is that a city with a vibrant cultural infrastructure, in which a range of different forms of public and private sector investment in the arts are undertaken, can create a virtuous circle of high economic performance, high inward investment, high educational attainment and high levels of civic engagement.

I believe the case for the DIA millage is compelling. Its failure would be disastrous for the region’s economy, its culture, and its people.

By approving the millage, the DIA not only maintains the treasures of the past, it enables the museum and the region to leverage these resources for future growth in the arts and the economy.

That is pretty good return for about $15 per year.

Rodney O'Neal July 26, 2012 at 05:07 pm
I can't believe the level of ignorance from some these post. This attitude seems to be pervasive in this area and this country lately. We should not wonder why we, as a nation, have been in a steady decline for about 13 years now. The selfishness and just outright ugliness is mind boggling. So sad. Right thinking people, save the DIA no matter where it may be.
Peter Griffin July 26, 2012 at 05:16 pm
Most art is stupid and Detroit IS scary. I will be voting NO...and I will set my DVR to record Two and a Half Men, so I won't accidently miss it. Then, later that week I will show my kids some real fun by taking them to a Lions and Tigers game. Lions vs Browns at Ford Field (front row 40 yard line) and Tigers vs Yankees (front row along first base line) -- money much better spent than looking at "art".
Rodney O'Neal July 26, 2012 at 05:19 pm
Force of government? Your paranoia is misplaced, this is being put to a democratic vote and the majority will win. This is how America is run, last I checked.
Peter Griffin July 26, 2012 at 05:35 pm
no
Lianne Mathie July 26, 2012 at 06:13 pm
I agree, Don up there believes what Tom McMillins says, but not one bit of it is true. Just parroting who ever they hear instead of finding out what the facts truly are. Pathetic.
T.K. Scott July 26, 2012 at 06:42 pm
....why dont they just raise the admission price for the people that love art and get your hand out of my wallet (a no-brainer) I live in Chesterfield where they are about to jack my property taxes up for Fire and Police millage (a tax hike worth going along with) just like my car insurance goes up every 6 months without fail but these are things we need. Like the earlier post, I haven't been there since 1972.
T.K. Scott July 26, 2012 at 06:44 pm
....and I agree with the comment above "how are they paying for the commercials saturating television?" They spend money to sway the vote in their favor so they think its money well spent.
Russ Matika July 26, 2012 at 10:40 pm
I don't see how the DIA, with $100 million of unrestricted funds and a total fund balance of $175 million, can claim they they'll fail (close their doors) without these millages. Part of their operating plan is to increase their fund balance to $400 million by the time the millages expire in 10 years. Doesn't sound like they're going broke to me. It just looks like they want the tri-county taxpayers to bail them out from the tax cuts they received from the state. If this was such a good plan why don't the ballot proposals mention that the County Art Institute Authorities will be turning over the monies they collect to the DIA? Why do they say an Institute Services Provider instead? Was this done to confuse voters into thinking the millages were going to support Art in their own county? Very shady.
Joan July 27, 2012 at 12:46 am
No to ANY new taxes!
Frank Lee July 27, 2012 at 01:41 am
Most of the comments regarding voting no on the DIA millage are stupid and misinformed reactionary Tea Party rabble. That being said why should homeowners in Lincoln Park, Taylor and Dearborn who are struggling to keep their homes pay for a luxury that is primarily used by the leisure class. I think a millage supporting art and music classes in k-12 schooling would certainly be a better idea. Russ M also brings up an interesting issue about the severity of the supposed DIA finances. The DSO and DIA have been lazy and dependent on manufacturing endowments and foundations. Now that that well has dried up they feel entitled to tax payer money. Don't cut art and music classes in Dearborn Public schools and then come to me to support programs for college art students and hipsters.
doug July 27, 2012 at 03:57 am
Vote NO on the DIA and Rochester Police Millage. Both deserve to fail, simply because the ballot proposals are not honest with voters. The proposal for the DIA doesnt even mention the DIA....It talks about Oakland County Arts...How many people will vote yes thinking they are helping the local art institute.
The Rochester Hills Police Millage is just as bad. The city spent $25K on mailers claiming this is an even swap renewal. That is simply not the case. It creates a NEW 2.5 mill police tax which leaves 2.5 mills free in the General fund they can spend anytime they want, without a vote.... I cannot understand how anyone could support such obvious attempts to fool the voters. And I support both the DIA and Police. Just not bad proposals....
Linda Baker July 27, 2012 at 04:13 am
primarily used by the leisure class - REALLY!!!!
Sue Ann Douglas July 27, 2012 at 01:15 pm
I've found three sets of numbers for who visits the DIA. The orginal list was sent out by the DIA to the media and said that 19% of the visits were from Oakland County, then I found numbers based on paid admission that said that 28% or the payers were from Oakland, and now, they say that it's always been 34%? Come on DIA people, I know that you've tried to clean your old numbers off the web but you weren't successful. Now you have the nerve to basically call the one brave writer who hasn't sided with you and me liars?
Remember the old adage: Figures never lie, but liars figure. And, here's another one: If the shoe fits, wear it! DIA Tax Face-off: The Museum vs.Walker http://www.michiganview.com/article/20120726/MIVIEW/207260494
Patricia Kane July 28, 2012 at 11:49 pm
I for one am tired of the rhetoric that a taxpayer it is expected to pay for everything.I would like to ask these "non essential" entities why they expect us to work hard, not be able to save, not be able to retire & why they think $15.00 or $20.00 is nothing..a paltry sum? This is about choice. I do support the DIA, but that is my personal choice it should not be forced on anyone. The DIA has more money than Detroit.They need to budget, be transparent, show integrity, quit using children as their pawn--nice yellow school bus arrived in the mail today along with misleading facts in support of the DIA--that was so low, so very very low. They have already wasted a lot of $$ in their campaign. They are not hurting. t Take aloof at the salaries. They need to be honest. My gosh, the DIA used kids as their pawns instead of being factual and honest.
Thomas Barszczowski July 29, 2012 at 12:42 am
Vote yes to the DIA. Then vote yes to the Science Center. Then the zoo. Then vote yes to bail out Wayne County. Every art, music (Symphony) and separate entity will ask for a bailout. I like the DIA, but it should be supported by PATRONS who go there.
Darren Whittaker July 29, 2012 at 01:48 am
Oh, please. I for one am tired of people who blather on about taxes going to things THEY don't approve of, as if each and every citizen had a line-item veto for any government budget. The fact is, there are many, many things my taxes go to that I don't particularly care to pay for, along with many, many things I feel are essential and worth my support. You can't have it ALL your way. Didn't your mama teach you that? If we were to put every expenditure, every budget, every outlay of government funds up to the approval of each and every citizen, we'd cease to exist as a cohesive country. What a chaotic disaster that'd be. Some of our taxpayers don't believe in war...should they get a refund for military expenditures? Some don't believe in God...should they be able to withhold their taxes that support "faith-based" programs? You could go on and on. The fact is, a decent civic/regional cultural environment is good for everyone. For starters, it attracts higher paying employers, with their higher-paid employees. This affects the entire regional economy, from which we all benefit. No one's happy about paying too high taxes. But realize also, most of that money is coming back to you in your neighborhood. Just because you personally wouldn't approve of every cent spent isn't the point. In the words of the immortal Rolling Stones, "you can't always get what you want - but if you try sometimes, you get what you need". Amen.
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Sue Ann Douglas July 29, 2012 at 03:20 am
People are saying that they NEED fewer taxes. Obviously, you NEED to fund the DIA - so, fund it. The DIA has spun numbers and deliberately titled unrestricted funds as an endowment to confuse and deceive voters. There isn't, never was and at the rate they're going probably never will be an endowment for operations.
It is simply a voluntary budget set-aside and the DIA board can use it for anything they want to use it for by simply voting to use it for something else. They keep changing their numbers on who uses the facility and lately attacked a writer who didn't agree with them, and me, on the source of the number that 19% of their visits were from Oakland County people. It was from THEIR OWN FACT SHEET and was used by all of the media in May and early June until they started fudging the numbers and now they have almost doubled them for Oakland. Never do they say what they base their numbers on but remember one important thing - each visit does NOT equate to different person. One person could go 100 times a year and they would count as 100 visits. Also, if they really wanted voters to have their say they would have put it on the November ballot. Whichever way this election goes it will be determined by a majority of the minority of voters. Voter turnout in a primary can be less than 10% in some communities and as high as a whopping 25-30% in very few communities. Most fall in the 15-20% range. So, a majority of the minority will decide this.
Sue Ann Douglas July 29, 2012 at 03:27 am
Sue Ann Douglas • Top Commenter • Retired County Commissioner at Oakland County
Representative McMillin is exonerated - the DIA is crying wolf. Furthermore, if the tax passes, the DIA will NOT use the tax revenue for an endowment for operations. The fund that they currently refer to an an endowment for operations is just a voluntary DIA Board-restricted budget set-aside and what the Board restricts, it can use for anything with a simple vote of the Board. The DIA's plan is to use the requested tax revenue for operations while they raise funds for an operating endowment. Through various management, over almost 130 years, they have not seen fit to drive money into a real endowment for operations so why should we trust them to do it now? The DIA seems to like to play word and number games during this election and the money that Rep. McMillin has referred to - they called an endowment when it really isn't a legal endowment. A real endowment takes permission from the heirs and the court to use for another purposes - a much trickier process than a simple vote of the DIA Board. http://www.detroitnews.com/article/20120727/METRO01/207270393/1409/metro/Debate-DIA-s-finances-heats-up
Patricia Kane July 29, 2012 at 02:48 pm
Not everyone thinks or wants what a few believe has to be paid for by everyone-we just keep expanding on every segment of life whatever anyone wants we hand over taxes-pretty soon, entire paychecks are chewed up-time to stop this nonsense.You want it, you pay for it-national services have nothing to do with the DIA. Protecting this country is a whole other ballgame and there has been many discussions on the expenditures of those monies and were they necessary. We are talking about a taxation that does not effect everyone--only a segment -us. Big difference. One would think anyone would now the difference between a regional tax and use of a federal tax. I support the DIA but that is my choice-I don't expect my neighbors to pay for what is my personal interests. To hand over money to Detroit and an institution that is not forthright in its presentation of its financial resources and condition it wrong. Anyone take a look at the salaries? Anyone take a look at Detroit? How Detroit spends and manages money and budgets? I will vote no, not the way it is presented and not with untrue and misleading facts. Wonder how much it cost to send out those slick yellow school buses in the mail? The facts were untrue using kids as pawns was wrong.
Jim Routhier July 31, 2012 at 05:54 pm
As others have Pointed out, you already DO pay taxes for things you don't, can't or won't use.
Why do I think that if the DIA were located outside of Detroit, your vote may be different? Enjoy the zoo much? You help pay for that. Use SMART? Your taxes help pay for that. It's called living in a society, and taxes are the fuel that the society runs on. Vote how you wish, I'm happy knowing that my yes vote will at least cancel out your no vote.
Jim Routhier July 31, 2012 at 05:57 pm
Did you even bother to read the proposal!?
"Detroit" isn't just given a sack of money if this passes. The operation of the DIA is completely separate from the operation of the city An annual AUDIT is part of the requirement. But hey, go ahead and keep your uninformed (and I suspect more than a little rascist) opinions.
Jim Routhier July 31, 2012 at 05:58 pm
I never go downriver, can I stop my tax dollars from benefiting them?
Give me a break.
Jim Routhier July 31, 2012 at 06:00 pm
Why are you even discussing the Rochester police mileage? This is a thread about the DIA mileage
And yeah, you support the DIA, right.
Jim Routhier July 31, 2012 at 06:03 pm
You have convinced me! I'm voting in support of the mileage.
Anything you or McMillin oppose automatically gets support from me.
Patricia Kane July 31, 2012 at 07:35 pm
What get's this country in a mess and what allows for financial problems in sustainability is when people "automatically" vote for or against something. People voting on "auto pilot" only add to the problems, not the solutions.
I will vote not on the current proposal and continue to support the DIA on a personal level.That's the way it should be. If this is so good for the country or the State, then the entire State needs to support this-not just a few, every county, every taxpayer--Anybody yet know what those yellow school buses that arrived in the mail using children as a pawn for votes cost the DIA? The DIA has used a lot money in it's political campaign for votes obviously, they still have a lot of money &the director has a $443,000.00 salary if I can beleive what has been printed.Tell that to our seniors stretching thier dollars, the unemployed in this State, those that can't afford to reitre and lost pensions and the families wondering how they can educate thier kids with such rising costs everywhere-tell them $20.00 is nothing, a paltry sum and if they don't pay they are selfish and ruining the socialization of this country and the culture. The DIA should be a choice, not a tax.
Sue Ann Douglas July 31, 2012 at 09:46 pm
Jim, you can vote any you want to for any reason that moves you. Also, there is no police millage on the ballot in Rochester. We pay for our police out of the general fund and not through special millages. You must mean Rochester Hills.
TaterSalad August 1, 2012 at 09:22 pm
This millage request is nothing more than a a request for socialism at the best. Quit asking taxpayers for money. Charge an admission fee just like every other form of entertainment charges. Why did the DIA mis-manage $158 Million from 2001 to 2007 remodeling and now wants to tax citizens for an entrance fee. Why voting in only 3 counties. How about every Michigan county gets to vote then?
Joseph Peruzzi August 3, 2012 at 11:10 am
To tater; The DIA does charge admission, but like in every major metro area across the country, is also funded by regional taxes across metro areas to keep alive these wonderful treasurers. Clear thinking communities have a responsibility to help fund these type of institutions for the enjoyment of all at every economic rung of the ladder. I can't think of a better place to spend 20 bucks a year, though it might mean one less big mac for tater
Patricia Kane August 3, 2012 at 11:30 am
If the attitude is every taxpayer must pay for whatever others like and enjoy, we may find ourselves with a long laundry list. Let them raise admission. Let everyone in the State pay for it--why should we shoulder this for everyone? This DIA tax mess allows a few to pay for a all. This is as ill thought of as the Fireworks Law--only difference is, our wallets are forever effected and there is no choice. How about I give you what I like, I can't afford it, you help pay for it so I can enjoy it...Bad management, untrue facts, costly advertising, using our children as pawns, ( the DIA doesn't even want to respond to those yellow school buses) amounts to a NO when I vote. I will personally support it--this is a choice. This is not essential services. My gosh, will the taxation of the working person never stop? It's out of control to satisfy a few and a mismanaged entity paying over a $ 443,000.00 annual salary to one individual alone who cries poor. Cut the salary, save some money. Raise admission, make appropriate cuts. Bring in new management/leaders for a "fresh look" and I bet the DIA will right itself.
This hands out at every turn is getting to be old and is taking too much away from those that are still employed here--way too much--the govt is chipping away more and more from the paychecks and it has to stop. We work for ourselves and our families first and foremost-not the other way around.
marooned in Dbn August 3, 2012 at 11:52 am
You say the city of Detroit owns the DIA. But cant sell items in the DIA to pay it's (Detroits) bills. If I was broke and owed entities money, I would be forced by principle to sell all my worldly possessions on E-bay for cents on the dollar to try and make a payment to somebody, or they would get a court order to seize my possessions to satisfy the debt. Same principle should apply to the DIA and Detroit. Time to bust that 503 status. The stuff they have in that museum sells for hundreds of millions a pop. Time to pay what you owe, just like the rest of us.

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Pictured from left to right are Holy Family International Writing First Place Winners Mary Semak (Middle School Division) and Mary Carthew (Junior Division).
Kirsten Hydorn June 19, 2013 at 11:04 am
Congratulations to both Marys! This reminds us of the excellence and the teacher talent at HolyRead More Family that propels their students to success. As an alumni parent reading this article I have the pleasure of once again cheering for the entire school community!
Barbara Barnes June 14, 2013 at 03:01 pm
The date is June 20th. Call Barbara Barnes LMSW at 248 651-9097 to reserve you place at the FirstRead More Congregational Church, 1315 N. Pine St, Rochester.
Scot Beaton June 12, 2013 at 11:31 pm
Hugo... the road, bridge, road right of way: The Road Commission for Oakland County (RCOC)... theRead More aesthetic black fence... Rochester Hills... let's assume there waiting for an insurance claim to go through or debating who pays. Thanks for your post. You could call the Mayor, but he is in Istanbul Turkey... looking over some plans for a new shopping mall they want to build in an historic park. Makes perfectly good sense this is the same Mayor who supported tearing down a historic house on Rochester Road to build a new strip mall... and turning Office Research Technology zoning into a Wal-Mart.
Beverly June 13, 2013 at 12:02 pm
Yes I have been wondering too...I am going to use the RCOC website and see if they will respond
Clara T June 12, 2013 at 10:05 pm
Yes, the Oakland Press had this list.
Clara T June 12, 2013 at 10:07 pm
Can you please provide the names of the individuals representing Lawrence Tech, Rochester College,Read More RCS school board, Crittenton?
Jmamo June 14, 2013 at 09:12 am
It's just a con job on the tax payers. Non productive for Rochester Hills but Barnett will smileRead More with a political knife in the residents back. This really should be brought up by the citizens and not an absent mayor.